Latest Blog Posts

August 15, 2019


August 15, 2019


August 15, 2019


Follow us on Facebook

Certification

CA Private Investigator
License No. 28286

PI Services

Locations Served

Client Intake Forms

Husband-wife|Attorney-client|Privileged communication

Husband-wife|Attorney-client|Privileged communication

privileged communications

privileged communications

Husband-wife privileged communication

The communications between a husband and wife which are made privately and are not intended for disclosure are protected by the privilege. A subject has a privilege to refuse to give testimony on any confidential communication which occurred between the subject and the spouse during their marriage. The subject also has a right to prevent another person from testifying on the confidential marital communications. The following cases are not covered by the privilege:

– If there is sufficient evidence that the spouses conspired or acted in cooperation in the crime charged.

– If the spouse is charged with a crime against the person or property of the other person, a minor, a child, or an individual residing in the household.

– If any case where the spouses are opposing parties.

Attorney-client privilege

The attorney -client privilege ensures confidentiality in legal matters. It covers all aspects of a case. Only the client may waive the privilege, agreeing to reveal information. It is the attorney’s responsibility to inform the client that this privilege even exist. The privilege does not include non-lawyer personnel or prison lawyers. Both written and oral communication that occurred within the legal counsel is covered by this privilege. The privilege remains if the client had only the initial consultation and extends beyond the death of a client. Some of the aspects of attorney-client communications not covered by the privilege are the fee arrangement, physical evidence of a client’s crime, information on future criminal activity. Also, in cases when the client files a malpractice lawsuit against the attorney, or when the attorney represents two clients who later become involved in a lawsuit against each other, communications are not covered by the privilege.

By George Mercurius August 8, 2025
Private Investigators: licensed pros uncover facts via surveillance, background checks & digital forensics—legal, discreet, results-driven.
By George Mercurius August 8, 2025
LA Private Detective: licensed, discreet pros in L.A. handle surveillance, missing persons & fraud—call for free consult 24/7.
By George Mercurius August 7, 2025
Are private investigators legal? Yes—when state-licensed, they operate within strict laws; unlicensed work is illegal. Call for a free consultation (714) 592-8000
By George Mercurius August 7, 2025
How To Find A Private Detective Near Me
By George Mercurius August 7, 2025
Private Investigator Near Me: State-licensed, discreet pros ready for surveillance, background checks & missing-person locates—call today for a free, local consult.
By George Mercurius August 6, 2025
Private Eyes Near Me California: State-licensed detectives nearby offer discreet surveillance, background checks & missing-person locates—call for a free consult today.
By George Mercurius August 6, 2025
Cheater Investigator California: discreet pros use surveillance & digital forensics to confirm infidelity, delivering court-ready proof statewide.
By George Mercurius August 6, 2025
Detective to find someone California: licensed pros use skip-tracing, databases & fieldwork to locate missing persons fast, statewide. Blue Systems International
By George Mercurius August 6, 2025
How Much Is It to Hire a Private Investigator in California
August 4, 2025
Elite Los Angeles PI—stealth, proof, discretion. 24/7.